Independent Auditor's Report
To the Owner [Company Name]
Opinion
We have audited the balance sheet of [Company Name] as of December 31, 2022, and the related notes (the balance sheet).
In our opinion, the accompanying balance sheet presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of [Company Name] as of December 31, 2022, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The accompanying balance sheet has been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Notes to the balance sheet, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Notes. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAS). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Balance Sheet section of our report. We are required to be independent of [Company Name] and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Responsibilities of Management for the Balance Sheet Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the balance sheet in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the balance sheet that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Balance Sheet Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the balance sheet as a whole is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with GAAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statement.
In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS, we:
We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control-related matters that we identified during the audit.
Andrei Belonogov, CPA,
Sole Practitioner